Apache install php install Ubuntu

 Apache and PHP are two essential components required for running a web server. Here are the steps to install Apache and PHP in Ubuntu:

1. Update the package repository:

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   sudo apt-get update
   

2. Install Apache:

   arduino
   sudo apt-get install apache2
   

3. Verify that Apache is installed and running by opening a web browser and entering your server's IP address in the address bar. You should see the default Apache web page.

4. Install PHP and its extensions:

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   sudo apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql
   

   Here, php is the PHP scripting language, libapache2-mod-php is a module that enables Apache to serve PHP content, and php-mysql is a PHP extension for MySQL database support.

5. Verify that PHP is installed and working by creating a test PHP file:

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   sudo nano /var/www/html/info.php
   

   Paste the following code into the file:

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   <?php
   phpinfo();
   ?>
   

   Save and close the file by pressing Ctrl+X, then Y, and finally Enter.

6. Restart Apache to apply the changes:

   sudo systemctl restart apache2
   

7. Open a web browser and navigate to http://your-server-ip/info.php. You should see a page displaying PHP information.

That's it! You have successfully installed Apache and PHP on your Ubuntu server.

Samba Ubuntu Configuration

 Samba is a software suite that provides file and print services over the SMB/CIFS protocol. It is used to share files and printers between Linux and Windows systems.

Here are the steps to configure Samba in Ubuntu:

1. Install Samba:

   arduino
   sudo apt-get install samba
   

2. Create a directory to share:

   arduino
   sudo mkdir /home/share
   

3. Assign permissions to the directory:

   bash
   sudo chmod 777 /home/share
   

   Note: This is not a secure setting, but for the sake of simplicity, we are using it for this example.

4. Open the Samba configuration file:

   bash
   sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf
   

5. Add the following lines at the end of the file:

   arduino
   [share]
   comment = Ubuntu File Server Share
   path = /home/share
   read only = no
   browsable = yes
   

   Here, share is the name of the share, Ubuntu File Server Share is the comment that appears when browsing the share, /home/share is the directory path that is being shared, and read only = no and browsable = yes allow both read and write access to the share.

6. Save and close the file by pressing Ctrl+X, then Y, and finally Enter.

7. Create a Samba user:

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   sudo smbpasswd -a username
   

   Replace username with the desired Samba username. You will be prompted to set a password for the user.

8. Restart the Samba service:

   sudo systemctl restart smbd
   

That's it! You can now access the Samba share from a Windows machine using the Ubuntu file server IP address or hostname.